Secrets

Confidential data that is critical for the operation and security of non-human identities.

Description

In the context of Non-Human Identity Management, 'Secrets' refer to sensitive information that is used to authenticate and authorize non-human entities, such as applications, services, or devices. These secrets can include API keys, cryptographic keys, passwords, and tokens that are essential for secure communication and operations. Non-human identities often do not have the capability to manage secrets in the same way that human users do, necessitating specialized management strategies to ensure their confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Proper secret management involves storing secrets securely, rotating them regularly, and ensuring that only authorized non-human identities have access to them. This is critical in preventing unauthorized access and potential breaches that could compromise the entire system. Implementing best practices in secret management, such as using vaults or secret management tools, enhances security and helps maintain compliance with regulatory requirements.

Examples

  • API keys used by microservices to authenticate with each other.
  • OAuth tokens used by applications to access third-party services.

Additional Information

  • Secrets should be rotated regularly to minimize risk.
  • Using dedicated secret management solutions can enhance security.

References